Friday, October 26, 2007

[NEWS] Setback for Nigeria's Polio Fighters

[TIME] Setback for Nigeria's Polio Fighters

"Health workers in Nigeria fear they're on the verge again — of collapse. When the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control revealed in early October that 69 Nigerian children had been paralyzed by polio virus since 2005 — and had contracted the illness through exposure to the live virus found in the oral vaccine drop — it was the nightmare situation public health workers had been dreading: the rare vaccine-related outbreak that could spark renewed paranoia and permanently halt eradication efforts."

這是今天上課老師提到的新聞,在 Science 期刊上也有,聽到的時候一直在想 Polio 的中文是什麼,原來是小兒麻痺。那 smallpox 呢?我知道疫苗是用 vaccina virus 做的,大家小學的時候都打過,手臂上會有一小塊疤,那是打什麼的?中文一直想不起來,腦海中只一直冒出「小兒痲痺」四個字,想說到底 smallpox 和 Polio 哪個才是小兒麻痺?厚,smallpox 是天花啦!

牛痘疫苗有很貴嘛?老師說現在美國都沒在打的,因為他們認為 smallpox 已經絕種了,但是其實…嗯,還是有爭議的吧!不過美國認為打疫苗不重要,而且沒在打,讓我覺得很不可思議,老師也覺得難以理解,疫苗很重要的阿!台灣的新生兒應該出生沒多久,每個都什麼能打的疫苗都打了吧!

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